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Type: Article
Topological propiertes of incomparable families
Abstract:
We study topological properties of families of mutually incomparable subsets of omega. We say that two subsets a and b of omega are incomparable if both a\b and b\a are infinite. We raise the question whether there may be an analytic maximal incomparable family and show that (1) it cannot be K-sigma, and (2) every incomparable family with the Baire property is meager. On the other hand, we show that non-meager incomparable families exist in ZFC, while the existence of a non-null incomparable family is consistent. Finally, we show that there are maximal incomparable families which are both meager and null assuming either r = c or the existence of a completely separable MAD family; in particular they exist if c < aleph(omega). Assuming CH, we can even construct a maximal incomparable family which is concentrated on a countable set, and hence of strong measure zero.
We study topological properties of families of mutually incomparable subsets of omega. We say that two subsets a and b of omega are incomparable if both a\b and b\a are infinite. We raise the question whether there may be an analytic maximal incomparable family and show that (1) it cannot be K-sigma, and (2) every incomparable family with the Baire property is meager. On the other hand, we show that non-meager incomparable families exist in ZFC, while the existence of a non-null incomparable family is consistent. Finally, we show that there are maximal incomparable families which are both meager and null assuming either r = c or the existence of a completely separable MAD family; in particular they exist if c < aleph(omega). Assuming CH, we can even construct a maximal incomparable family which is concentrated on a countable set, and hence of strong measure zero.
Keywords: Incomparable family; Tree; Boolean Algebra
Journal: Colloquium Mathematicum
ISSN: 1730-6302
Year: 2019
Volume: 156
Number: 2
Pages: 313-323



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